That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬动物线粒体基因组的研究进展进述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，因与基因组加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物基因组学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基因组学的重要研究内容，人类表观基因组计划的最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基因组中分布广、多态丰富、呈孟德尔共显遗、快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，我们分析数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构基于线粒体基因组的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基因组上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基因组的研究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与合体物种相比，因与基因组加相关的染色体数目的变化,多合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物基因组学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基因组学的重要研究内容，人类表观基因组计划的最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基因组中分布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德性遗性、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于线粒体基因组的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相基因组之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基因组上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好治疗和疾病控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基因组研究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，因与基因组加倍相色体数目变化,倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物基因组学方面研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基因组学重要研究内容，人类表观基因组计划最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数、基因组中分布广、态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性遗性、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于线粒体基因组后口动物系统发生系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组之后代过程，它是现代生命科学一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基因组上全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中抗病毒药剂，作用病毒脱壳后阶段，此时病毒基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基因组的研究进展进行了。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

同倍杂合体物种相比，因基因组加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及传药理学药物基因组学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观传学和表观基因组学的重要研究内容，人类表观基因组计划的最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基因组中分布广、多态丰富、呈孟德尔共显、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于线粒体基因组的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无生殖产生原个体有完全相同基因组之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基因组上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体的究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，与加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物学方面的究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲化已经成表观遗传学和表观学的重要究内容，人类表观计划的最终目标是绘制出人类中甲化可变位图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在中分布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性遗性、检测快速方便等特。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

究中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了于线粒体的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善上的全面去甲化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的复也可能透过反转录作用，将表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基的研究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，与基加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物基学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基学的重要研究内容，人类表观基计划的最终目标是绘制出人类基甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基分布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性遗性、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于线粒体基的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行粒体基因组的研究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体种相比，因与基因组加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药代谢（药相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药基因组学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基因组学的重要研究内容，人类表观基因组计划的最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基因组中布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性遗性、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，析了数百个粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于粒体基因组的后口系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药，可以用来改善基因组上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）的转位子活时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基因组能带来比较好治疗和疾病控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基因组进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，因与基因组加倍相关染色体数目变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）以及遗传药理学与药物基因组学方面工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观遗传学和表观基因组学重要内容，人类表观基因组计划最终目标是绘制出人类基因组中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基因组中分布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性遗性、检测快速方点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并以此重构了基于线粒体基因组后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基因组之后代过程，它是现代生命科学一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可以用来改善基因组上全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新基因复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基因表现出来mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基因组内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核因子（LINE）转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或发中抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后阶段，此时病毒基因组（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质合成。

That genal genome may lead to better treatment and control of diseaesthe disease.

那些基能带来比较好的治疗和疾病的控制。

Chapter 1: Recent progress on squamate mitochondrial genome was reviewed.

对爬行动物线粒体基的研究进展进行了综述。

In contrast to homoploid hybrid species,polyploid species are easily diagnosed because of chromosome number changes associated with genome doubling.

与同倍杂合体物种相比，与基加倍相关的染色体数目的变化,多倍杂合体物种很容易判断。

The main tasks for post-doctoral fellow include research in pharmacokinetics and clinical pharmacology, especially in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacogenetics.

主要开展药物代谢（药物相互作用）传药理学与药物基学方面的研究工作。

In the fields of epigenetics and epigenomics, DNA methylation has been drawn a special attention because of its close correlation to human development and carcinogenesis.

DNA甲基化已经成表观传学和表观基学的重要研究内容，人类表观基划的最终目标是绘制出人类基中甲基化可变位点图谱。

Microsatellite marker has many advantages such as a great quantity, extensive dispersion around the genome, high polyomorphism, Mendelian codominant inheritance, rapid and convenient detection.

微卫星标记具有数量多、在基中分布广、多态性丰富、呈孟德尔共显性性、检测快速方便等特点。

In the present study, by using data generated from hundreds of mtDNA sequences, we revalue the deuterostome phylogeny in terms of whole mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes).

本研究中，我们分析了数百个线粒体DNA序列，并此重构了基于线粒体基的后口动物系统发生关系。

Cloning is the process that an offspring which has the same genomes with matriline is procreated by using agamogenesis technology.And Cloning technology is an important technology in life science.

克隆是利用生物技术由无性生殖产生与原个体有完全相同基之后代的过程，它是现代生命科学的一项重要技术。

The idea that a lack of methyl on the DNA can lead to human cancer is still just a hypothesis, and in any case oncologists have no drugs that can correct genome-wide undermethylation.

DNA上缺少甲基会导致人类出现癌症的想法，还只是个假说，肿瘤学家手头上也没有任何药物，可用来改善基上的全面去甲基化。

Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二，新的基复本也可能透过反转录作用，将基表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列，再插回基内，这种现象称反转录移位（retrotransposition），发生在细胞内称长散布核子（LINE）的转位子活动时。

NUMBER OF ANTIVIRALS on sale and under study operate after uncoating, when the viral genome, which can take the form of DNA or RNA, is freed for copying and directing the production of viral proteins.

有些已上市或研发中的抗病毒药剂，作用在病毒脱壳后的阶段，此时病毒的基（可能是DNA或RNA）已释放出来，准备进行复制并引导病毒蛋白质的合成。