The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

刘桂堂以其活范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集众之多、危害社会之大，为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民的巨匪，也为民土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的研究提供一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂以其活动范、历经时间长、聚集匪众多、危害社会大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围广、历经时间长、聚集多、危害社会大，成为民国时期国罕见巨，也为民国土史提供了一个典型个案。