The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理三尖瓣返流,动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单动脉流降主动脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化系统的影响及血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变降，而术后心脏主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近主动脉（红色）处的额外的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化系统的影响血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面示靠近主动脉（红）处的额外的一条静脉（紫）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化的影响及血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自主神的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近主动脉（红色）处的额外的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹脉一般比胸脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺脉阻力普遍较高,胎心脉导管血流单向自肺脉流向降脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化系统的影响及血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低、脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近脉（红色）处的额外的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化系统的影响血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面示靠近主动脉（红）处的额外的一条静脉（紫）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂病大鼠内抗氧化系统的影响及血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手、循环、低温、主动脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异性下降，而后心脏自主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近主动脉（红色）处的额的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动一般比胸主动小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动阻力普遍较高,胎心动导管流单向自肺动流向降主动,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体内抗氧化系统影响及管内皮保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自主神经系统恢是一个缓慢过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近主动（红色）处额外一静（紫色）。管表示是下腔静中断后在单侧延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈负面情绪有样作用，它可以使我们正常活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿大鼠体内抗氧化系统的影响及血管内皮的保护作用。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

结论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异下降，而术后心脏自主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

97四腔心切面显示靠近主动脉（红色）处的额外的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的作用，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间内专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。

The abdominal aorta is normally smaller than the thoracic aorta.

腹主动脉一般比胸主动脉小。

Results Color Doppler echocardiography showed that the embryocardia ductus arterious flow had a bright shunt from the pulmonary to descending aorta.

24%的胎心存在生理性三尖瓣返流,肺动脉阻力普遍较高,胎心动脉导管血流单向自肺动脉流向降主动脉,显色明亮。

Objective To investigate the effect of Tongluo prescription on the antioxidative system and the vascular endo-thelium of thoracic aorta in diabetic rats.

目的研究通络方剂糖尿病大鼠体化系统的影响及血管皮的保护。

Conclusion The hypothermia,extracorporeal circulation,clamp of aorta and drugs,etc.can lead to decrease of HRV in cardiac surgery.The resume of autonomic cardioneural system was a slow process.

论心脏手术、体外循环、低温、主动脉阻断及药物因素可导致心率变异性下降，而术后心脏自主神经系统的恢复是一个缓慢的过程。

Figure 9. Case 7. Additional vessel (purple) behind the 4-chamber view next to the aorta (red). This vessel represents an azygous or hemizygous continuation of an interrupted inferior vena cava.

图9病例7四腔心切面显示靠近主动脉（红色）处的额外的一条静脉（紫色）。这条血管表示的是下腔静脉中断后在单侧的延续。

He recalls a mother in her late 20s who came to him because she had an inoperable defect in her aorta that would rupture at some undeterminable time in the future, killing her instantly.

“我认为，激烈的负面情绪有这样的，它可以使我们正常的活动停止，以便我们可以在一段时间专注于某些事物”，他这样说到。