In recessions, they tend to take steps to discourage new migrants and even get rid of existing ones.

在衰退时，政府常常采取措施限制新移民进入，甚至驱赶现存移民。

Italy fell back into outright recession, French GDP was flat and even mighty Germany saw an unexpectedly large fall in output.

意大利彻底掉回衰退时水平，法国GDP持平，即使是强大的德国也出人意料在出口方面大幅下降。

Strong industries were able to roll with the punches during the recession.

【roll】实力雄厚的行业在经衰退时灵活应变挺过来。

That's because the wealthiest Americans captured nearly all of the recession recovery.

那是因为有钱的美国人整个衰退和复苏的时。

So our band has survived two recessions when people are doing poorly and recessions didn't.

所以我们的乐队经历两次经衰退，这段时人们生活得不好但经衰退却没有停止。

It's better to save money in the recession and the times of austerity.

在经衰退和紧缩时, 最好省钱。

In the recession and the times of austerity.

在经衰退和紧缩时。

The only sang is, in times of recession, austerity, jobs are scarce.

唯一的问题是, 在经衰退、紧缩时, 机会稀缺。

Is the switch to hybrid and flexible working going to be reversed by the recession and hard economic times?

经衰退和经困难时是否会逆转向混合和灵活的转变？

(Laughter) Women's estrogens, on the other hand, start fading in midlife, during menopause, which is anything but symptom-free.

（笑声） 另一方面， 女性的雌激素在中年时开始衰退， 在更年间，绝经间什么都没有。

That's a bigger drop than at the bottom of the Great Recession, and the losses largely fall along racial and gender lines.

这一降幅已经超过大衰退最严重的时，而且，这一损失跟种族和性别因素一致。

Declines in high incomes during the recession were driven by a collapse in stock prices, which have since roared back to their levels of before the crisis.

大衰退时其收入降低是由于受到股市暴跌的影响，而自那以后，股价一路飙升回危机前 的水平。

There's also a theory that the self-help industry does well during a recession – people are perhaps even more likely to reach for self-help to improve their situation.

有一种说法称，经衰退时，自助行业仍表现良好，人们可能更倾向于通过自助来改善他们的处境。

At a time of relative national economic decline, Elizabeth also tried to adapt to the ancient institution of monarchy to the demands of the modern era.

在国家经相对衰退的时，伊丽莎白也试图使古老的君主制制度适应现代的要求。

At the worst point of the Great Recession, the financial crisis that hit between 2007 and 2009, America's greatest quarterly drop wasn't this dramatic.

在大衰退最严重的时，即2007年至2009年间爆发的金融危机，国内生产总值降幅最大的季度都没有现在大。

And an economist from Credit Suisse says Americans are no longer taking as much as equity out of their homes for shopping, as they did before the recession.

而一位瑞士信贷的经学家表示美国人离开家购物已经不再花的更多, 因为他们之前在经衰退时就已经饱尝这样做带来的后果。

It is too austere, too insistent on fiscal consolidation even in recession, too prone to put the burden of adjustment on deficit countries, too dominated by lawyers, not economists.

它太过于紧缩，甚至在衰退时仍太过于坚持财政整顿，太过于倾向将调整的重担让赤字国家去承受，太过于听从法律人士而非经学家。

And there's research showing that in times of recessions, like after the great financial crisis, people with disabilities are at higher risk of losing their jobs, and they're also slower to recover those jobs.

研究表明，在经衰退时，例如金融危机之后，残疾人失去的风险更高，而且恢复的速度也更慢。

Of the seven initial rate cuts that have happened outside of recessions in the past 30 years - moves that were or could have been seen as precautionary - 1998 is the most similar to now.

过去30年里，除去经衰退时，美国一共实行7轮降息，就每一轮的首次降息而言——当时被视为或原本能被视为预防措施的举措——1998年的情形和当下最为接近。

But in most of the rich world the proportion of people unemployed, though down a bit from its peak in 2009, is still alarmingly high, even as fears mount that several countries may be slipping back into recession.

但是在大多数富裕国家，失业人口的比重较2009年顶峰时相比，尽管有所降低，但仍然居高不下，令人担忧，甚至一些国家随着恐惧的加深，会再次滑落到经衰退时。