This chapter is called, The Foreign Conquest of China. The Rise of the Manchu.

这一章叫做，外国征服中国——满族的崛起。

Early in life, Sun developed contempt for the corruption of the Qing (Manchu) Dynasty.

早年，孙对清朝（满族）的腐败产生了蔑视。

She belongs to one of the great families of the Manchus, but they have, of course, been ruined by the revolution.

她属于满族的一个大家族，但他们当然已经被革命毁掉了。

She gave her an instruction and the amah in a moment brought in a pair of very beautiful Manchu shoes.

吩咐一声，阿妈不一会儿就拿来了一双很漂亮的满族鞋。

The Manchus were even worse: to prevent contact with the outside world, in 1661 they forced the whole population of the southern coast to move 30km inland.

满族的情况甚至更糟。1661年，满族政府强迫南部沿海的全部人口向内陆迁移30里，以遏制与外国的接触。

She wore a jacket of pale green silk with tight sleeves that came over her wrists and on her black hair, elaborately dressed, was the head-dress of the Manchu women.

她穿着一件淡绿色的丝绸上衣， 紧身的袖子盖在手腕上，黑发上心打扮的是满族妇女的头饰。

She had the long, slender nose, high cheekbones, and eggshell pallor of the Manchu; her black hair was drawn tightly back and braided; she looked very finished and miniature.

她长着细长的鼻子、高高的颧骨满族人特有的蛋壳般的苍白。 她的黑发紧紧地向后梳着， 编成了辫子。 她看起来非常小巧。

The nuns, Waddington, and the Manchu woman who loved him, were fantastic characters in a masque; and the rest, the people sidling along the tortuous streets and those who died, were nameless supers.

修女、沃丁顿爱他的满族女人， 都是假面舞会中的奇妙人物；其余的人，那些在曲折的街道上侧身而行的人那些死去的人，都是无名的超人。

When Xiong Tong died, the title passed to his son, Xiong Zi, who moved the capital to Ying, became ruler of all the Man peoples, and quickly built up the military capability to invade the Central States.

熊死后，传位给他的儿子熊子，熊子迁都郢，成为满族的统治者，并迅速建立了入侵中国的军事能力。

He was, and he knew it, very quietly in love with the little Manchu. His love demanded nothing, not even reply; it was a tribute of the mind, to which his senses added only a flavor.

他是，而且他知道，非常安静地爱着这个小满族。他的爱不要求任何东西，甚至不需要回应；这是思想的贡献，他的感官只增加了一种味道。

On a set that was joyous with Manchu hangings a perfect Chinaman was going through a scene according to megaphone directions as the great glittering machine ground out its ancient moral tale for the edification of the national mind.

在充满满族挂饰的欢乐场景中，一个完美的中国人正在根据扩音器的指示经历一个场景，因为这台闪闪发光的伟大机器正在为民族思想的熏陶打磨出古老的道德故事。