When these flavorful phytochemicals hit our food, they can have the same microbe-killing effects.

当这些美味的的植物化学物质接触到我们的食物时，它们也能起到同样的杀菌作用。

Both are rich sources of anthocyanins, a type of plant chemical called polyphenols that gives them their deep color.

它们都富含花青素，这是为多酚的植物化学物质，使它们呈现出深颜色。

Such findings could help identify plants and chemicals that might be useful for human medications.

此类发现有助于识别可能对人类药物有用的植物和化学物质。

Fertilizer is a chemical that helps plants grow.

化肥是帮助植物生长的化学物质。

The more similar two plants' chemical fingerprints are, the more fluently they can communicate.

两植物释的化学物质的征越相近，它们之间的交流就越顺利。

What's the plants' motivation for producing such chemicals?

那么植物制造这样化学物质是何缘由呢?

It has very little of the chemicals nitrogen and phosphorus that plants need.

它几乎没有植物所需的化学物质氮和磷。

He points to one particular oat phytochemical—called avenanthramide—as a promising inflammation fighter.

他指出殊的燕麦植物化学物质——燕麦蒽胺——是很有前途的抗炎药。

According to the American Institute for Cancer Research, the phytochemicals in coffee might reduce cancer cell development by slowing cell growth.

根据美国癌症研究所的研究，咖啡中的植物化学物质可能会通过减缓细胞生长来减少癌细胞的发育。

Plant tissues - including those we use for spices - are full of phytochemicals, compounds which give many plants their flavor.

植物组织——包括我们用来制作香料的植物组织——充满了植物化学物质，这些化合物赋予许多植物香味。

Another is that plants develop physical and chemical means to defend themselves.

另假说，植物使用物理和化学的手段来保护自己。

Scientists say the health of the yeast improved greatly after exposure to the chemical extracts.

科学家介绍，接触到植物中的化学物质后，这酵母的健康程度明显提高。

We also take samples back to the lab where we pull out the chemistry from the plant.

我们还将样本带回实验室，从植物中提取化学成分。

Plants manufacture numerous chemicals to defend themselves from insects and microbes, by poisoning or ripping apart foreign cells.

植物产生许多化学物质来保护自己免受昆虫和微生物的侵害，毒杀或撕裂外来细胞。

That's the chemical name for one of the chemicals in the cannabis plant.

这是大麻植物中化学物质的化学名。

D. To test chemicals in plants.

D. 测试植物中的化学物质。

Cannabinoids are active chemicals from the plant that binds to cannabinoid receptors in our bodies.

大麻素是来自植物的活性化学物质，可与我们体内的大麻素受体结合。

Steven Mirsky and others are studying another possibility: controlling weeds with plants instead of chemical products.

Steven Mirsky 和其他人正在研究另可能性：用植物代替化学产品来控制杂草。

And researchers also shown that the chemicals in catnip and other similar plants is that these chemicals repel mosquitoes.

研究人员还表明，猫薄荷和其他类似植物中的化学物质是这些化学物质可以驱除蚊子。

Many fresh fruits and vegetables contain antioxidant phytochemicals that are believed to be anti-cancer, anti-aging and anti… well, a lot of other diseases.

许多新鲜水果和蔬菜含有抗氧化植物化学物质， 据信具有抗癌、抗衰老和抗… … 许多其他疾病的作用。