The submerged rock would chemically take in carbon from the water.

淹没的会通过化学方式从水中吸收碳。

The rover is outfitted with tools to discern the chemical makeup of the rocks and soil.

流动站配备了辨别土壤化学成分的工具。

Today we know that the Silurian  was a time of incredible change, a trend now seen in chemistry, rocks, and many different types of fossils.

今天我们知道，志留纪是一个生了令人难以置信的变化的时期，这种趋势现在在化学、许多不同类型的化中都可以看。

In addition, we can increase the amount of carbon held in our soils through the widespread application of biochar and enhanced weathering of chemically suitable rocks.

此外，我们可以通过广泛应用生物炭增强化学适宜的风化作用来增加土壤中的碳含量。

We are now among the primitive rocks, upon which the chemical operations took place which are produced by the contact of elementary bases of metals with water.

我们现在处于原始之中，在这些生了化学反应， 这些化学反应是由元素的接触产生的。 “金属碱与水。

Natural processes, such as volcanism, chemical weathering of rocks, and the burial of organic matter, can cause huge changes in carbon dioxide when they continue for millions of years.

自然过程，如火山活动、的化学风化有机物的掩埋，在持续数百万年时会引起二氧化碳的巨大变化。

By examining the chemical diffusion in crystals from those rocks, they found that, in each eruption, about a month elapsed between the last pulse of magma and the eruption itself -- useful information for hazard planners.

通过检查这些晶体中的化学扩散， 他们现，在每次喷中，从最后一次浆脉冲喷本身之间大约有一个月的时间——这对灾害规划人员来说是有用的信息。

" The only area where there was a match was northeast Scotland, " says study coauthor Nick Pearce, a geologist and geochemist also at Aberystwyth University. " These fingerprints are very characteristic, " he says. " I don't think there'll be anywhere else where it would match."

“唯一匹配的地区是苏格兰东北部，”该研究的合著者、同样来自阿伯里斯特威斯大学的学家化学家尼克·皮尔斯说。“这些指纹非常具有特征，" 他说。" 我认为不会有其他地方与之匹配。”