With a hardness of approximately 5 and a porcellaneous luster near its lip, the shell exhibits a silky flame structure very similar to the pearl itself.
The top picture shows similar filaments discovered by Dr McKellar and his team, suggesting flightless dinosaurs sporting such protofeathers were still around in the late Cretaceous.
But fossils from China suggest the precursors of feathers-simple, filament-like structures possibly used for insulation-evolved in land-lubbing dinosaurs and were only later adapted for flight.
The precursors of bird feathers were straight, dense, filament-like structures, which were mostly made of keratin, the same stuff your hair and fingernails are made of.
Some of the only parts of the body whose motions aren't governed by the muscular system are sperm cells, the hair-like cilia in our airways, and certain white blood cells.
In a few minutes the cloud withers to a mesh of dim filaments and disappears, leaving the sky perfectly clear and bright, every dust-particle wiped and washed out of it.
It's got these beautiful thready leaves, really thin leaves all throughout the summer, and then very, very late in autumn, late September, it'll start producing all these lovely yellow flowers there.
They're in this in between area. So if you cut them for example and you pull them apart, you might see like these stringy pieces, or like almost like liquid, these weird like almost like fibers.
But since dinosaurs in different times and places had a variety of protofeather types, paleontologists are able to piece together how feathers went from basic filament structures, to ones that allowed flight.