Now intransitive verbs are the opposite.

动词是正好相反的。

'Lie' is an intransitive verb and it has no object.

lie 是动词，没有宾语。

Unlike intransitive verbs, transitive verbs take one or more complements.

与动词同，动词需要一个或多个补语。

" Go off" is what we call an intransitive verb.

go off是我们所说的动词短语。

On the other hand, " rise" is intransitive.

另一方面，" rise" 是动词。

On the other hand, " rise" is intransitive. It is never followed by a direct object.

而“rise”是动词，后面能直接跟宾语。

Then there's the intransitive verb - that's a verb without an object.

那，这样会说到动词decline——也是带宾语。

In a previous Everyday Grammar, we discussed intransitive verbs.

在上一期的《每日语法》节目里，我们讨论了动词。

The intransitive verb pattern is unusual.

动词句型很特别。

Now this phrasal verb is intransitive and therefore it's also inseparable right?

这个短语动词是动词，因此也是可分割的，对吧？

So, " mitigate" is not necessarily a transitive verb, but it can be a transitive verb. Okay?

所以" mitigate" 可以是个动词，也可以是个动词。是吧？

English speakers do not generally use intransitive verbs, verbs that do not take an object, in the passive voice.

英语母语人士一般使用动词，即带宾语的动词。

To start you thinking about intransitive verbs consider this passage.

为了让你更好地理解动词，先看看这段话。

The short answer is that " raise" is a transitive verb and " rise" is intransitive.

简单来说，“raise”是动词，“rise”是动词。

Today we will explore another common pattern: the intransitive verb pattern.

今天，我们将探究另一种常见句型：动词句型。

" Eat" is intransitive, which means we do not have to say it.

" Eat" 是动词，也是说我们必说吃了什么或者要吃什么。

Intransitive verbs, such as " go off, " do not have a direct object.

动词短语是没有直接宾语的，如" go off" 。

It can also be intransitive which means that it does not take a direct object.

它也可以是动词，这意味着它带直接宾语。

That means, in sentences, we cannot separate them with other words.

也是说，在句子中，我们无法在动词短语中间插入其他词。

So, " lie" is an intransitive verb.

所以，“谎言”是一个动词。