Autonomic control also contracts and relaxes smooth muscle in a rhythmic cycle.

自动控制系统同时也在一个有节奏循环中协调、放松平滑肌。

When your brain senses stress, it activates your autonomic nervous system.

当脑感受到压力时，它会激活自神经系统。

He wrote the first textbook about the diseases connected to the autonomic nervous system.

他写了第一本关于自神经系统相关疾病教科书。

And that is basically your autonomic nervous system in a nutshell.

简而言之，这就像是自神经系统。

For now, you learned the basic two-part system of your autonomic nervous system.

现在，学习了自神经系统基本两部分系统。

One of the two divisions of your autonomic nervous system is called the sympathetic system.

自神经系统两个部分之一叫做交感神经系统。

Toxic metabolites also affect the autonomic nervous system regulating gastrointestinal motility, and this can causes abdominal pain, constipation, and vomiting.

毒性代谢产物也可以影响调节胃肠蠕动自神经系统，可以导致腹痛、便秘和呕吐。

Then from your amygdala the information moves to your hypothalamus which communicates with your autonomic nervous system and adrenal glands.

然后，信息从杏仁核转移到下丘脑，下丘脑与自神经系统和肾上腺交流。

This involuntary sphincter is controlled by the autonomic nervous system and keeps the urethra closed when the bladder isn't full.

这一非随意括约肌由自神经系统控制，能够在膀胱非充盈时保持尿道关闭。

' Autonomic dysreflexia was pretty much our worst nightmare.

自神经反射异常几乎是我们最糟糕噩梦。

You get autonomic information, size of the pupils.

您可以获得自信息、瞳孔小。

Autonomic neurons are also located in the spinal cord, and these help regulate processes like urination, digestion, and heart rate.

脊髓中还包含自神经元；自神经元可调控排尿、排便和心率。

Normally, though, the heart rate is changed for short periods by the autonomic nervous system.

但是，正常情况下，自神经系统会在短时间内改变心率。

Unlike the skeletal muscles, the body's cardiac and smooth muscles are managed by the autonomic nervous system beyond our direct control.

与骨骼肌不同，身体心肌和平滑肌是由自动神经系统控制，而非听从我们直接控制。

The Autonomic system consists of the sympathetic and the parasympathetic divisions.

自神经系统由交感神经和副交感神经两部分组成。

When your brain's having to work harder, your autonomic nervous system drives your pupil to dilate.

当您脑不得不更加努力地工作时，您自神经系统会驱使您瞳孔放。

I mean, we're talking about the autonomic system here, but they are not all autonomic motor fibers.

我意思是，我们在这里讨论是自神经系统，但它们并不都是自运动纤维。

Let's start with the autonomic nervous system.

让我们从自神经系统开始。

This happens thanks to the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system.

这要归功于自神经系统副交感神经分支。

But where these ganglia appear relate to their function, and which division of the autonomic system they're serving.

但是这些神经节出现地方与它们功能有关，以及它们服务于自神经系统哪个部门。