It's bacterial—so you're going to get an immune response, immune surveillance from it.

这种酶是细的—因此首当其冲是获得这种细免疫，从中获得免疫监控。

In adults, bacterial causes include streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, and staphylococcus aureus.

成人细肺炎的病因包括肺炎、流感嗜血杆和金黄色葡萄。

And if someone has viral pneumonia, their risk of bacterial respiratory infection is higher.

当一个人患有肺炎时，它们患有细呼吸感染的风险也更高。

For example, say we were studying the bacterial disease tuberculosis, or TB, in 2012 for the whole world.

例如，我们正在研究 2012 年全世界的细疾病结核病。

Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease that spreads through the air.

结核病是一种通空气传播的细疾病。

That led to a small outbreak of the bacterial disease Typhus which eventually disappeared in the summer of 1940.

这导致了细斑疹伤寒的小规模爆发，这在 1940 年夏天才结束。

A judge at the campus pool center collapsed, LP revealed a virulent form of bacterial meningitis.

Cuddy：校园泳池中心的一名法官倒下了，LP揭示了一种有毒的细脑膜炎。

This patient had a rapidly growing cancer in his neck, and then came down with an unrelated bacterial skin infection.

他颈部的恶快速增大，随之而来的，是非所致的细皮肤感染。

Yes, I was sick in December before there.GANIM: That was when you're in the hospital -- VINSON: Yes, that's when I had bacterial meningitis.

是的，我在那之前的十二月生病了。GANIM: 那是你在医院的时候 --VINSON: 是的，那是我得了细脑膜炎的时候。

Young children and the elderly also have impaired clearance and weaker immune systems. And if someone has viral pneumonia, their risk of bacterial respiratory infection is higher.

年幼的儿童和老年人的清除能力也受损，免疫系统也较弱。如果有人患有病毒肺炎，他们感染细呼吸道的风险就会更高。

They are eating a lot more meat than previously thought and this diet could be killing hippos by making them highly susceptible to a deadly bacterial disease.

它们吃的肉比以前认为的要多得多，这种饮食可能会使河马极易感染致命的细疾病，从而导致死亡。

Few choose nakedness when they can be clothed, the frosts of winter when they can be warm, or the misery of bacterial diseases when sanitation is offered to them.

很少有人在可以穿衣服的时候选择裸体，在可以暖和的时候选择冬天的霜冻，或者在提供卫生设施的时候选择细疾病的痛苦。

At this point, certain conditions start to develop that are said to be " AIDS-defining" , such as recurrent bacterial pneumonia, pneumocystis pneumonia, and fungal infections like candidiasis of the esophagus.

一些具有艾滋病特征的症状开始出现，比如反复发作的细肺炎、肺孢子肺炎与真感染，如食管念珠病。

Examples of those genetic defenses include the protections (at a price) that the sickle-cell gene, Tay-Sachs gene, and cystic fibrosis gene may confer on African blacks, Ashkenazi Jews, and northern Europeans against malaria, tuberculosis, and bacterial diarrheas, respectively.

这些基因防御的例子包括镰状细胞基因、泰萨克斯基因和囊纤维化基因可能赋予非洲黑人、德系犹太人和北欧人抵抗疟疾、结核病和细腹泻的保护（有代价），分别。