A little skin, we like a little skin, right?

它是皮质的，你们喜欢皮质的，对吧？

And in particular, they build the brain's prefrontal cortex.

尤其有助于前额叶皮质的发育。

These systems are in parts of the brain area called the motor cortex.

这些系统位于大脑中称为运动皮质的部分区域。

These affect both the top and the second layer of the skin.

既损伤了皮肤的最上层，又损伤了皮质的第二层。

It's a big leather suitcase with my name Lily on it.

那是个皮质的大箱子，上面写有我的名字“Lily”。

The power of the neocortex comes from its ability to think beyond the present, concrete moment.

新皮质的能力来自于它超越当前具体时刻的思考能力。

Your stress hormones rise and stay there, your executive function in the prefrontal cortex declines.

你的应激激素升高并且居高不下，你的前额叶皮质的执行控制能力下降。

So you might think less prefrontal cortex oxygenation equals a more relaxed state of mind.

所以，你可能认为前额叶皮质的氧合减少就等于一种更放松的心理状态。

The adrenaline also triggers the release of the stress hormone cortisol.

肾上腺素发压力荷尔蒙皮质醇的释放。

They looked at the levels of a hormone called cortisol.

他们观察了一种叫做皮质醇的激素水平。

And it's this clock that controls the release of a hormone called cortisol.

正是这个时钟控制一种叫做皮质醇的激素的释放。

Ultimately, control of each side of the face comes from a region of the brain called the motor cortex.

两侧面部，最终是由大脑的一个叫做运动皮质的区域控制。

The brains of the language learners exhibited significant new growth in the hippocampus and in parts of the cerebral cortex.

语言学习者大脑的海马体和大脑皮质的某些部位增长显著。

This loss of function in the prefrontal cortex is seen in all types of addictions.

前额叶皮质区的功能性缺失被发现在所有种类的成瘾上。

You see, studies have found ACC activity is higher during incongruent trials as compared to congruent or neutral trials.

研究发现，在不一致性判定中，前扣带回皮质的活动性比一致性判定或中性判定更高。

In other words different parts of your visual cortex are responsible for identifying different aspects of things.

如形状，角度和运动。 换句话说，视觉皮质的不同部分负责鉴定看见物品不同的特征。

That's the executive control center of the brain.

前额叶皮质是大脑的控制决策中心。

The ability to sacrifice our drive for immediate satisfaction in order to benefit later is a product of the neocortex.

为了以后的利益而牺牲眼前的满足感，这种能力是新皮质的产物。

They're contained within an area called the cortex.

它们包含在一个叫做皮质的区域内。

Ultimately, the elevated cortisol drives these fat deposits to accumulate in the abdomen.

最终，升高的皮质醇驱使这些脂肪堆积在腹部。