These lipids are pin shaped molecules whose heads are attracted to water, and tails are repulsed by it.

这些脂质是呈头针状的分子，头部具有亲，尾部具有。

The fats in your pastry dough are hydrophobic, meaning the butter and oil molecules don't like binding with water.

酥皮面团中的脂肪具有，这意味着黄油和油分子不易与结合。

Our skin is decidedly not hydrophobic.

我们的皮肤显然不具备。

THE repulsive powers of lotus leaves are the stuff of legend.

荷叶的人人皆知。

So what's happening here, - A lot of these insects, are hydrophobic.

这里发生的情况是，许多这样的昆虫都具有。

They're hydrophobic or hydrophilic, basic or acidic.

它们是的或亲的、碱的或酸的。

If it's greater than 90 degrees, then we say that surface is hydrophobic.

如果该角90，我们便称该表面为表面。

(gentle music) the water anole is a semi-aquatic species with hydrophobic skin that repels water.

（轻音乐）变色龙是一种半生物种，具有皮肤，可以排斥。

It's hydrophobic, which is why water notoriously does not help when you eat something that's too spicy.

这是的，这就是为什么当你吃太辣的东西时，通常不起作用。

Here's what they saw: the leaves are extremely hydrophobic—meaning water beads up to minimize contact with the surface.

这是他们所看到的：叶子具有极强的——这意味着珠会聚集起来，以尽量减少与表面的接触。

These acids and their salts have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic sides, making them amphiphilic, which help them make cholesterol and fat in the gut more soluble in bile.

胆汁酸和胆盐同时具有和亲，即两亲，得益此，胆汁可以更好地溶解肠道中的胆固醇和脂肪。

A non-conservative substitution means that the new amino acid - valine, which is hydrophobic - has different properties than the one it replaced - glutamic acid, which is hydrophilic.

非保守替换意味着新氨基酸，的缬氨酸，与其替代的氨基酸，亲的谷氨酸，有着不同特。

And it turns out that microscopically rough surfaces tend to be more hydrophobic, because they can trap pockets of air and minimize the interaction between water droplets and the surface of the material.

结果显示，显微镜下，粗糙的表面拥有更好的，因为它们可以捕捉气囊，最小化滴和物质表面的相互作用。