A hobbit. Are misfiring neurons in your hippocampus preventing the conversion from short-term to long-term memory?

一个霍比特人会把大脑海马状突起里神经元击碎以防短时记忆向长时记忆转化，懂吗？

But when cortisol binds to the hippocampus, it impairs retrieval of memory.

但是当皮质与海马体结合，它会损害记忆恢复。

Then he took me diving and introduced me to his sea horse...

然后他带我去潜 跟我介绍他养海马。

The problem stems from the hippocampus, the brain region responsible for memory formation.

问题出在负责形成记忆大脑区域海马体上。

Consolidation occurs in the hippocampus, which is deep within the temporal lobes.

整合发生在颞叶深处海马体。

Studies have found that males generally have a larger cerebrum cerebellum and hippocampus.

研究发现，男性通常有更大大脑、小脑和海马体。

This was due to changes in their hippocampus all linked to increased levels of cortisol.

这是由于他们海马体发生变化，所有这些都与皮质增加有关。

As cortisol rises, electrical signals in your hippocampus deteriorate.

当皮质上升时，大脑海马区电信号传输能力将会减弱。

The hippocampus is associated with learning, memories, and of course stress control.

海马体与学习、记忆以及压力控制等功能密切相关。

Others speculate that errors around the hippocampus—the brain's librarian—are to blame.

也有部分学者认为起因为海马体，而海马体又被称为大脑图书馆管理员。

The sea dragon is related to the better-known sea horse.

海龙与人们熟悉海马有亲缘关系。

But the hippocampus is fairly similar across all of mammaldom.

但所有哺乳动物海马状突起都完全类似。

In stage two, it spreads to the hippocampus.

在第二阶段，它扩散到海马。

Without your seahorse, you might never remember.

没有海马体，可能永远不会有记忆。

The storm was upgraded to a super typhoon just before it made landfall.

海马在尚未着陆前，就升级为一场超级台风。

Probably because the hippocampus we talked about earlier is enriched with insulin receptors.

这可能是因为我们之前提到海马体中富含胰岛素受体。

Long-term stress has been associated with damage to our hippocampus.

长期压力会损害我们海马体。

And then on Thursday, the cleanup began again, this time for a typhoon named Haima.

之后在周四，另一场台风来袭，这次是台风“海马”。

But we know that the most important structure for it is called the hippocampus.

但我们知道，最重要结构是海马体。

The fourth stage is retrieval, and it occurs in the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and cortex.

第四阶段是检索，发生在前额叶皮质、海马体和大脑皮层处。