When these flavorful phytochemicals hit our food, they can have the same microbe-killing effects.

当这些美味的的植质接触到我们的食时，它们也起到同样的杀菌作用。

Both are rich sources of anthocyanins, a type of plant chemical called polyphenols that gives them their deep color.

它们都富含花青素，这是一种被称为多酚的植质，使它们呈现出深颜色。

Such findings could help identify plants and chemicals that might be useful for human medications.

此类发现有助于识别可类药有用的植和质。

Fertilizer is a chemical that helps plants grow.

肥是一种帮助植生长的质。

The more similar two plants' chemical fingerprints are, the more fluently they can communicate.

两种植释的质的特征越相近，它们之间的交流就越顺利。

What's the plants' motivation for producing such chemicals?

那么植制造这样一种质是何缘由呢?

It has very little of the chemicals nitrogen and phosphorus that plants need.

它几乎没有植所需的质氮和磷。

He points to one particular oat phytochemical—called avenanthramide—as a promising inflammation fighter.

他指出一种特殊的燕麦植质——燕麦蒽胺——是一种很有前途的抗炎药。

According to the American Institute for Cancer Research, the phytochemicals in coffee might reduce cancer cell development by slowing cell growth.

根据美国癌症研究所的研究，咖啡中的植质可会通过减缓细胞生长来减少癌细胞的发育。

Plant tissues - including those we use for spices - are full of phytochemicals, compounds which give many plants their flavor.

植组织——包括我们用来制作香料的植组织——充满了植质，这些合赋予许多植香味。

Another is that plants develop physical and chemical means to defend themselves.

另一种假说称，植使用理和的手段来保护自己。

Scientists say the health of the yeast improved greatly after exposure to the chemical extracts.

科家介绍，接触到植中的质后，这种酵母的健康程度明显提高。

We also take samples back to the lab where we pull out the chemistry from the plant.

我们还将样本带回实验室，从植中提取成分。

Plants manufacture numerous chemicals to defend themselves from insects and microbes, by poisoning or ripping apart foreign cells.

植产生许多质来保护自己免受昆虫和微生的侵害，毒杀或撕裂外来细胞。

That's the chemical name for one of the chemicals in the cannabis plant.

这是大麻植中一种质的名称。

D. To test chemicals in plants.

D. 测试植中的质。

Cannabinoids are active chemicals from the plant that binds to cannabinoid receptors in our bodies.

大麻素是来自植的活性质，可与我们体内的大麻素受体结合。

Steven Mirsky and others are studying another possibility: controlling weeds with plants instead of chemical products.

Steven Mirsky 和其他正在研究另一种可性：用植代替产品来控制杂草。

And researchers also shown that the chemicals in catnip and other similar plants is that these chemicals repel mosquitoes.

研究员还表明，猫薄荷和其他类似植中的质是这些质可以驱除蚊子。

Many fresh fruits and vegetables contain antioxidant phytochemicals that are believed to be anti-cancer, anti-aging and anti… well, a lot of other diseases.

许多新鲜水果和蔬菜含有抗氧植质， 据信具有抗癌、抗衰老和抗… … 许多其他疾病的作用。