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These findings provide insights into the evolution of meiosis and kinetochore regulation during mitosis and meiosis.

这些现为研究减数以及有丝分减数中动粒调节的演变提供了基础。

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Chromomere A small beadlike deeply staining structure seen in chromosomes during prophase of mitosis and meiosis.

在有丝分减数的前存在于染色体上的小念珠状的着色深的结构。

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On germination, the zygospore undergoes meiosis to produce haploid cells that give rise to a new thallus.

在萌合孢子经历减数形成单倍体细胞再的植物体。

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Pollen mother cells undergo meioses through simultaneous cytokinesis and give rise to tetrads of microspores, which are tetrahedrally arranged.

花粉母细胞行减数,细胞质分属同时型,小孢子四分体,为四面体形。

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It is speculated that meiosis occurs during the time period from these formation of the conchospore to the first cell division of it.

并对减数这一遗传现象进行了重认识,提出紫菜减数可能在壳孢子形成至壳孢子萌的第一次细胞分

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The possible effect of chromosome 9 inversion on meiotic chromosome segregation was investigated by FISH, which showed an increased incidence of diploidy.

应用原位杂交技术研究了9号染色体倒位对减数时的染色体分离可能造成的影响,结果显示二倍体病率增加了。

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There are a lot of sporule mother cells in every sporangium, they are respective via meiosis hind, produce the sporule of 4 monoploid.

每个孢子囊中有许多小孢子母细胞,它们各自经减数后,四个单倍体的小孢子。

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Terminalization The movement of chiasmata to the end of the bivalent arms, a process that may occur during late prophase I of meiosis.

交叉)移端:在第一次减数,染色体交叉向二价体染色体臂的末端移动的过程。

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Ubisch bodies and lipid bodies are found in the glandular tapetums. In meiosis of microsporocyte, cytokinesisis is a simultaneous type, which produces an isobilateral tetrad.

小孢子母细胞减数胞质分为同时型,正四面体型四分体。

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Compensatory hypertrophy is a different, temporary growth response in which residual tissue increases in mass and cell number: cells undergo mitosis but do not dedifferentiate.

代偿式肥大是一个不同的,暂时的长应答过程,残余组织在体积和细胞数量上增加:细胞经历了减数,但没有去分化过程。

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Diplotene In MEIOSIS, the stage in late PROPHASE I when the pairs of chromatids begin to separate from the tetrad formed by the association of homologous chromosomes.

减数第一次分的前中的靠后的一个阶段。

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生活医学科普

Meiosis 2 Meiosis 2 is the second meiotic division and usually involves equational segregation, or separation of sister chromatids.

减数 2减数 2 是减数的第二次分涉及相等的分离,或姐妹的分离。

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生活医学科普

The answer lies within the amazing process of meiosis.

答案就在惊人的减数过程中。

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生物学基础入门

Then there is Meiosis for our gametes, because they (gametes) are different.

然后是配子减数,因它们(配子)是不同的。

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生物学基础入门

There are two types of cell division: Mitosis and Meiosis.

细胞分有两种类型:有丝分减数

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Osmosis-遗传

During the first cellular division called meiosis I, the chromosomal pairs are separated.

第一次细胞分,即第一次减数后,配对的同源分离。

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生活医学科普

During meiosis, one cell divides twice to form four daughter cells.

减数过程中,一个细胞分两次,形成四个子细胞。

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Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

But right around birth, the oocytes stop developing — they get stuck in the first stage of meiosis.

但是在出生的时候,卵母细胞停止发育——它们卡在减数的第一阶段。

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生活医学科普

The end result of meiosis 2 is production of four haploid cells, n chromosomes; (23 in humans) .

减数 2 的最终结果是产生 4 个单倍细胞,n 条;(人类 23 条)。

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生活医学科普

Here are the distinct phases of meiosis: INTERPHASE MEIOSIS 1 CYTOKINESIS 1 MEIOSIS 2 CYTOKINESIS 2.

减数的不同阶段是:间期,减数 1,胞质分 1,减数 2,胞质分 2。

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Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

This tells the secondary oocyte to get ready to complete its second meiotic division.

这告诉次级卵母细胞准备完成第二次减数

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Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

They then rush through meiosis II, and their resulting daughter cells total four round spermatids.

然后它们快速减数 II,它们产生的子细胞总共有四个圆形精子细胞。

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Osmosis-遗传

In the second cellular division called meiosis II, the sister chromatids of a given chromosome are separated.

第二次细胞分,也就是第二次减数后,每个的姐妹分离。

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Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

These primary spermatocytes then go into meiosis I, and form two smaller haploid cells called secondary spermatocytes.

这些初级精母细胞随后进入减数一期,形成两个较小的单倍细胞,称次级精母细胞。

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生活医学科普

Telophase 1 The first meiotic division effectively ends when the chromosomes arrive at the poles.

末期 1当到达两极时,第一次减数有效地结束。

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My Biggest Studying Mistake - The Feynman Technique

Now we can go straight onto meiosis and the Kreb cycle.

现在我们可以直接进入减数和克雷布循环。

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生活医学科普

Similar to mitosis, cells also pass through the Interphase, G1, S and G2 phase before they enter Meiosis.

与有丝分相似,细胞在进入减数之前也经历了间期、G1、S 和 G2 期。

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Life Noggin

To put it simply, during meiosis, the process in which gametes[3] are created, chromosomal crossover occurs.

简而言之,在减数过程中, 即产生配子 [3] 的过程中,会发生交叉。

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生活医学科普

Meiosis 1 takes place in following steps: Prophase 1 Prophase 1 is typically the longest phase of meiosis.

减数 1 按以下步骤进行:前期 1前期 1 减数的最长时期。

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生活医学科普

These structures are critical for the process of cell division in next step at meiosis 1.

这些结构对减数 1 的下一步细胞分过程至关重要。

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生活医学科普

The four main steps of meiosis 2 are: prophase 2, metaphase 2, anaphase 2, and telophase 2.

减数 2 的四个主要步骤是:前期 2、中期 2、后期 2 和末期 2。

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