Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气切开术后并发气无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属自膨式支架治疗放疗后食气瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食支架在治疗胃代食术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别心内弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余均为慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气管切开术后并发气管无名动脉瘘的发机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

存在尿梗，先天性巨尿没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属带膜自膨式支架治疗放疗后食管气管瘘的功效及存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食管带膜支架在治疗胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别为心内膜弹力纤维增症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气管与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气管无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

法察12例使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余均为慢炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气管切开术后并发气管无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属带膜自膨式支架治疗放疗后食管气管瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食管带膜支架在治疗胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别为心内膜弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

法结合案例对气管与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气管无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气管切开术后并发气管无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属自膨式架治疗放疗后食管气管瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食管架在治疗胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别心内弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气管与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气管无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者静内瘘术后的资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余均为慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气管切开术后并发气管无瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索置金属带膜自膨式支架后食管气管瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食管带膜支架在胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别为心内膜弹力纤维增生症及左冠状瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静桡内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术多内口肛瘘37例的临床效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气管与无的解剖学关系和临床上气管无瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨静内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状静瘘，显示冠状和肺干与左室之间，存在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9患者1系肿瘤复发,余均为慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气管切开术后并发气管无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属带膜自膨式支架治疗放疗后食管气管瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食管带膜支架在治疗胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7患者中超声误诊2,分别为心内膜维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案对气管与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气管无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血内瘘行血液透析的患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气切开术后并发气无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属自膨式支架治疗放疗后食气瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食支架在治疗胃代食术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别心内弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36例尿毒症患者动静脉内瘘术后治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12例使用人造血管内瘘行血液透析患者,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果9例患者1例系肿瘤复发,余均为慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

讨气管切开术后并发气管无名动脉瘘发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有患者无术后出血、拔管困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿管未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

索放置金属带膜自膨式支架治疗放疗后食管气管瘘功效及生。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

讨食管带膜支架在治疗胃代食管术后吻合口瘘中作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血管造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7例患者中超声误诊2例,分别为心内膜弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血管吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37例临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案例对气管与无名动脉解剖学关系和临床上气管无名动脉瘘主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起鼻漏，最佳治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2例冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之，在毛细血管前吻合。

Methods The clinical data of 36 postoperative uraemia patients with internal arteriovenous fistula was analyzed.

方法分析1998-2007年36尿毒症动静脉内瘘术后的治疗资料。

Methods Observing 12 cases with hematodialysis by artificial blood vessel internal fistula, and giving nursing according internal fistula.

方法观察12使用人造血内瘘行血液透析的,针对其内瘘情况进行护理。

The fistulae were positioned by T tubeography and fistulography.

结果91系肿瘤复发,余均为慢性炎症。

Objective To discuss genesic mechanism of trachea arteria anonyma fistula after tracheotomy.

目的探讨气切开术后并发气无名动脉瘘的发生机理。

Results No bleeding,difficulty in removing the canular,unclosed fistula and pneumothorax happened.

结果所有无术后出血、拔困难、瘘口不愈、气胸等并发症发生。

If urethral obstruction occurs, congenital megaurethra is lethal without patent urachus or rectoesical fistula.

如果存在尿道梗，先天性巨尿道即便没有脐尿未闭或直肠膀胱瘘也是致死性的。

Objective To explore the effect and survival time by setting covered metallic expansible-self stents to treat postradiation esophago-tracheal fistula.

探索放置金属带膜自膨式支架治疗放疗后气瘘的功效及生存时间。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨带膜支架在治疗胃术后吻合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Purpose To investigate the characters of angiography and the embolism therapeusis of detachable balloom with SP for carotid cavernous fistula (CCF).

探讨颈内动脉-海绵窦瘘(CCF)血造影特点及可脱性球囊+钢圈栓塞治疗方法。

There were five anomalous origin of left coronary artery in 7 patients,Two patients with endocardial fibroelastosis and left coronary artery fistula were mischecked.

7中超声误诊2,分别为心内膜弹力纤维增生症及左冠状动脉瘘各1。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of r ad iocephalic arteriovenous internal fistulas created by anastomosis with two trape zoid and symmetrical lobulated flap.

目的探讨应用梯形对称二等分叶小血吻合法施行头静脉桡动脉内瘘手术的临床效果。

The clinical data of 37 cases with anal fistula with multiple internal openings treated by fistulotomy or incision plus thread-drawing were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析近11年采用肛瘘切开旷置或切开挂线术治疗多内口肛瘘37的临床疗效。

Jaw is reached inside oral cavity facial skin forms most fistula hole, discharge pus for a long time, sometimes but eduction small sequestrum.

口腔内及颌面部皮肤形成多数瘘孔，长期排脓，有时可排出小死骨片。

Dilation was easier when performed between days 3 and 5.The fistulae began cicatrized at 7 days post-PTCD, making it difficult to be dilated.

术后3、5d时扩张比较容易，术后第7天瘘道开始瘢痕化，扩张比较困难。

Methods Analyze the anatomy relation of the trachea and the arteria anonyma and the main reasons of trachea arteria anonyma fistula in clinical through the case.

方法结合案对气与无名动脉的解剖学关系和临床上气无名动脉瘘的主要原因进行分析。

In order to investigate the effects of repair of arteriovenous fistula on heart function so as to widen the range of the indication of allogenetic transplantation of kidney.

探讨动静脉内瘘关闭修复术对心功能的影响,以扩大同种异体肾移植适应证。

Conclusion: The best treating method of rhinorrhe in front bases of skull, bases of saddle and clivus blurnenbachii orificium fistulae except malignant tumor is endoscopic repair of fistubus opening.

前颅底、鞍底、斜坡处瘘口，除恶性肿瘤引起的鼻漏，最佳的治疗方法是鼻内镜下修补瘘孔。

In the other two cases of the coronary arteriovenous fistulas, it is defined as a direct precapillary anastomosis between a majar coronary artery and the pulmonary trunk or the left ventricle.

2冠状动静脉瘘，显示冠状动脉和肺动脉干与左室之间，存在毛细血前吻合。