The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂其活动广、历经时间长、聚集匪众多、危害社会大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围广、历经时间长、聚集众多、危害社会，民国时期国罕见的巨，民国土史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂堂以其活动范围广、历经长、聚集匪众多、危害社会大，成为民国期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了典型案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪首刘桂活动范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

匪望中杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

匪刘桂堂以其活范围之广、历经时间之长、聚集匪众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨匪，也为民国土匪史的研究提供了一个典型个案。

The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.

首在绝望中自杀了。

Liu became an infrequence bandit chief owing to his expand territory, mass banditti，profound society infection and lasting banditry.Liu Guitang is a representative subject on the bandits in Republic.

首刘桂堂以其活动范围之广、历经时间之长、众之多、危害社会之大，成为民国时期国罕见的巨，也为民国土史的研了一个典型个案。